The Department of Education (DepEd) confirmed that the official email account of a public school teacher in the Davao Region was compromised and allegedly used to send bomb threats to thousands of schools across Italy, prompting an investigation into the unauthorized access and the security of government-issued accounts.

The Department of Education (DepEd) confirmed that the official email account of a public school teacher in the Davao Region was compromised and allegedly used in sending bomb threats to thousands of schools across Italy.
The affected email account was reportedly registered with DepEd Region XI and assigned to a teacher from Davao Oriental. The incident has prompted concerns over the security of government-issued email accounts, which are regularly used by teachers and other public school personnel for official communications.
According to DepEd, its system logs showed unauthorized login attempts originating from foreign locations. The agency’s initial investigation indicated that the teacher’s official email account had been accessed without authorization.
DepEd immediately deactivated the account to prevent further misuse. The agency also launched an investigation and began strengthening its cybersecurity measures following the incident.
The compromised account was reportedly among those linked to threatening emails sent to schools in Italy on November 12. The messages claimed that explosives had been planted inside school buildings and also referred to Palazzo Chigi, the official headquarters of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.
The emails reportedly carried the name “Mikhail Andropov” and contained a demand for Meloni to step down from office.
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The threats were part of a larger wave of bomb warnings that had already affected thousands of Italian schools. On November 11, around 6,300 schools reportedly received similar threats, triggering concern and some evacuations. A second series of threats was reported the following day, although authorities limited evacuations because there was no confirmed evidence indicating an immediate danger.
Italian authorities said only 77 schools were evacuated on November 12 despite the large number of threatening messages. Security personnel inspected other schools while students remained inside, following government instructions that evacuations should not automatically be carried out unless there was credible evidence of an actual threat.
No explosives were discovered in the schools targeted by the messages. Italian authorities continued their investigation into the origin of the threats and the individuals or groups behind them. Reports also suggested that similar threatening emails had reached institutions in other European countries.
The incident occurred at the same time as a major disruption affecting Microsoft 365 services, including Outlook, Teams and Copilot, which affected users in different parts of the world. Microsoft later announced that its services had been restored and said the outage was caused by a technical problem rather than a cyberattack or an issue involving artificial intelligence.
Microsoft attributed the service disruption to a problem connected to an earlier network-capacity upgrade and a subsequent network configuration change.
The Microsoft 365 outage was separate from the reported compromise of the DepEd teacher’s email account. While DepEd is investigating the unauthorized access to its account, Microsoft said there was no indication that its global service disruption was the result of malicious cyber activity.
The incident underscores the importance of securing government-issued email accounts, particularly those assigned to teachers and other public employees. When an official account is compromised, attackers may potentially use the trusted government identity to distribute fraudulent, threatening or misleading messages.
DepEd uses the @deped.gov.ph domain for its official electronic communications. Public school teachers are commonly provided institutional email accounts using their names and surnames for official correspondence and access to Microsoft 365 services.
Authorities in the Philippines and Italy are expected to continue tracing the digital activity connected to the threatening messages. Investigators will seek to establish how the DepEd account was accessed, whether it was directly used to distribute the threats, and whether additional compromised accounts were involved.
The case demonstrates that cybersecurity extends beyond protecting computer systems and personal information. When government accounts are compromised and allegedly used in international threats, the consequences can potentially affect public safety, government credibility and the security of communities.
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